What is the difference between parole and bail

Parole vs Bail : Parole and bail are an important part of the criminal justice system. You must have heard about these two words quite often. When a person is arrested in a case, he gets bail and parole. There are many such systems of law, it is very important to know about them. Today, through this article, we will tell you about parole and bail.

Parole usually refers to the temporary or temporary release of a prisoner before the end of the sentence in exchange for good behaviour. That is, understand in simple language that if a person has committed any crime, after committing the crime, he is arrested by the police and appears before the court or magistrate within 24 hours and after that, according to the crime, the court sentences him, after which He goes to jail.

When the sentence of the offender has not been completed or is about to expire. If the offender is released temporarily before that, it is called parole. If a person is found in any illegal activities inside the jail, then he cannot get parole. Parole is available only to those who spend time in jail with good behavior during the sentence.

how to apply for parole in india

The Prisons Act of 1894 and the Prisoners Act of 1990, govern the award of parole in India. Different states have their own set of guidelines regarding parole. For example the (Bombay Furlough or Parole) Rules 1958 were issued under section 59(5) of the Prisons Act 1984.

There are two types of parole
Custody and regular parole. Non-Indian citizens convicted of offenses against the state or endangering national security and others do not come under the category of parole. People convicted of murder, rape of children, multiple murders and offenses are granted relief unless the issuing authority takes otherwise.

what is bell
When a person goes to jail for some crime, the order which is received from the court or police to get that person released from jail is called bail. The most important thing is that before applying for bail, it is very important to know what crime the person for whom you are going to apply bail has committed. What is the provision of bail in this regard? Let us tell you that according to the law there are two types of crime. One bailable and the other non-bailable.

bailable offense
This usually includes cases such as assault and reckless driving. These cases are such that in which there is a provision of punishment of 3 years or less. Bail is granted by the court in a bailable offense under section 436 of CrPC. At the same time, under section 159 of CrPC, there is also a provision to grant bail from the police station itself. Let us tell you that on arrest, the in-charge of the police station can grant bail to the accused after filling the bail bond.

bail is not available for these crimes
It is very important to first know what kind of crime the person has committed. In view of the seriousness of the offense, some such offenses have been included in the list of non-bailable offenses of the Indian Penal Procedure Code. That is, let us tell you that there are some serious offenses which are considered as non-bailable offences. If a person commits crimes like rape, kidnapping, robbery, dacoity, attempt to murder, culpable homicide not amounting to murder and kidnapping for ransom, he cannot get bail. In these crimes, the offender is specifically sentenced to death or life imprisonment, due to which the court also does not get bail for these crimes.

how many types of bells are there
Let us tell you that two bails have been told in CrPC. Anticipatory bail and another regular bull. Advance means, if a person can be arrested in respect of any case, then to avoid arrest, that person files an application for anticipatory bail under section 438 of CrPC in the court. If the court allows anticipatory bail, then the person cannot be arrested till further orders. Section 439 of CrPC also provides for regular bail, when a case is pending against an accused in the trial court, then the accused can apply for bail.